Salem is known as the "Steel City of Tamil Nadu" because of its major steel factories, and is also known for its textile manufacturing. It is also one of the largest producers of traditional silver anklets. Salem is a top tourist hub in India with many tourist attractions, including Sankagiri Fort, Muttal Water Falls, Theeran Chinnamalai Memorial, Puthu Paalam Mettur Dam, and more. Salem is located between four mountain ranges, making it an ideal getaway for holiday seekers. Salem is dotted with temples, some of which are famous all over the country. Salem has one of South India's largest wholesale markets for mangoes. Salem is also known for its many temples, some of which are famous across the country. The city is located between four mountain ranges: Jeragamalai, Nagaramalai, Godumalai, and Kanjanamalai Hills. Salem is one of the largest producers of traditional silver anklets. Which boasts large textile, automotive Poultry and sago industries. Salem has one of the largest magnetite deposits in India. Companies like Dalmia and TAANMAG have mines here.
Salem was first settled in 1626 by Roger Conant and his associates who came from a fishing settlement at Cape Ann, four years before the settlement of Boston. The first colony of settlers arrived in 1628 under the leadership of Captain John Endicott. The Indian name for the locality was Naumkeag.
Salem has a long history that dates back to at least the 3rd century B.C
Early history: The arrival of Buddhism and Jainism in Salem occurred during the 3rd century B.C.
Chola Dynasty: Salem was part of the Chola Dynasty and was part of a trade route with the Roman Empire.
Vijayanagara Empire: Salem was part of the Vijayanagara Empire until it was captured by Hyder Ali in the early 18th century. British rule: Salem was ceded to the British in 1768.
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